## Abstract We investigate proton transport in a polymer electrolyte membrane using continuum theory and molecular dynamics (MD) computer simulations. Specifically our goal is to understand the possible molecular origin of the effect of water content on the activation energy (AE) and preβexponentia
On water transport in polymer electrolyte membranes during the passage of current
β Scribed by Torsten Berning
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 356 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0360-3199
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
This article discusses an approach to model the water transport in the membranes of PEM fuel cells during operation. Starting from a frequently utilized equation the various transport mechanisms are analyzed in detail. It is shown that the commonly used approach to simply balance the electro-osmotic drag (EOD) with counter diffusion and/or hydraulic permeation is flawed, and that any net transport of water through the membrane is caused by diffusion. Depending on the effective drag the cathode side of the membrane may experience a lower hydration than the anode side. The effect of a water-uptake layer on the net water transport will also be pictured. Finally, the effect of EOD is visualized using "Newton's cradle".
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Facilitated olefin transport membranes consisting of AgBF 4 dissolved in poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (POZ) were prepared for use in propylene/propane separation. It was found that facilitated propylene transport through these membranes depends on their thickness. As the membrane thickness increases, t