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ON TRANSMISSION OF SOUND IN CIRCULAR AND RECTANGULAR NARROW PIPES WITH SUPERIMPOSED MEAN FLOW

โœ Scribed by E. Dokumaci


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
212 KB
Volume
210
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-460X

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โœฆ Synopsis


The problem of transmission of sound in a narrow pipe carrying a mean flow has been dealt with in recent papers by solving the convected acoustic equations simplified in the manner of the Zwikker and Kosten theory. A significant difference between these studies appertains to the form of the axial mean flow velocity profile assumed in the analysis. Results have been presented previously for uniform and parabolic profiles. This paper presents a comparative study of these for pipes having circular and rectangular cross-sections. The solution of the governing equations for these cases has been presented in previous papers, except for the case of a rectangular pipe carrying a uniform mean flow, which is presented in this paper for the first time. The results indicate that the assumption of a uniform mean profile closely predicts the results based on a parabolic profile. An area in which the theories considered in this paper find application is the acoustical modelling of the honeycomb structure of a monolithic catalytic converter. Previous acoustic models proposed for the honecomb structure assume that the honeycomb pores to be circular. In the present paper a new model is presented for honeycomb structures with rectangular pores.


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The sound pressure generated by a point mass monopole with arbitrary time dependence in a circular duct with uniform mean flow has been derived in the time domain. In a further step, the cross-correlation function and the cross-spectral density of the sound pressure between two microphone positions