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On the validity and applicability of the connected moments expansion

✍ Scribed by Peter J. Knowles


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
533 KB
Volume
134
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


The theoretical justification, and typical convergence properties, of Cioslowski's connected moments expansion for the ground-state energy of a quantum-mechanical system are considered. This size extensive expansion is an alternative to Rayleigh-Schrodinger perturbation theory, and is expected to be useful in electronic structure calculations based on manydeterminant reference functions, where perturbation theory is not applicable. It is found from example molecular electronic structure calculations that, in some cases, the expansion does not converge correctly to the true energy. An improved expansion derived from a Pad& approximant, and an analysis of its validity, is presented here.


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The second-order connected moments expansion (CMX( 2)) approach to calculation of the correlation energy is tested numerically on several closed-shell di-and tri-atomic molecules. Benchmark computations performed within 6-31G\*\* basis set reveal that CMX( 2) usually recovers more than SO?+ of the M

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The connected moment expansion ( CMX) technique is used to calculate the zero-point energy of an arbitrary system of coupled anharmonic oscillators. When the anharmonic term has the form of a polynomial with respect to the normal coordinates, it is possible to calculate the zero-point energy in a co