On the synthesis and isolation of chlorocarbazoles obtained by chlorination of N-substituted carbazoles
✍ Scribed by Sergio M. Bonesi; Rosa Erra-Balsells
- Publisher
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 743 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-152X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Chloro derivatives of N‐methylcarbazole (1), N‐phenylcarbazole (2), N‐acetylcarbazole (3), N‐benzoylcarbazole (4) and 2‐methoxy‐N‐methylcarbazole are synthesized. They are compounds 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d and 5e. Some of them are described for the first time. By using semiempirical PM3 method theoretical substituent effects on the chlorinating reaction are calculated. A chlorination mechanism of carbazoles and N‐substituted carbazoles are compared.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Iododerivatives of __N__‐methylcarbazole (1), __N__‐phenylcarbazole (2), __N__‐benzylcarbazole (3), 2‐methoxy‐__N__‐methylcarbazole (4) and 3‐acetamido‐__N__‐ethylcarbazole (5) are synthesised. __N__‐Iodosuccinimide (NIS) in tetrahydrofurane/H~2~SO~4~ (catalyst), a mixture of KIO~3~ ‐ K
In spite of the very important compounds in the material sciences, conventional syntheses of carbazoles required severe and complicated reaction conditions. We can now report the convenient and one-pot synthesis of Nsubstituted carbazoles under mild conditions. Carbazoles were discovered in anthra
Carbazole (1) undergoes electrophilic aromatic substitution with various iodinating reagents. Although, 3-iodocarbazole (1b) and 3,6-diiodocarbazole (1d) obtained by iodination of carbazole were isolated and characterized sometime ago, 1-iodocarbazole (1a), 1,6-diiodocarbazole (1c) and 1,3,6-triiodo