## Abstract The time‐dependent hydrodynamic removal of a contaminated fluid from a rectangular cavity on the floor of a duct is analysed numerically. Laminar duct flows are considered for Reynolds numbers of 50 and 1600 where the characteristic length is the duct height. Two cases are considered wh
On the simulation of a time-dependent cavity flow of an Oldroyd-B fluid
✍ Scribed by Tsorng-Whay Pan; Jian Hao; Roland Glowinski
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 346 KB
- Volume
- 60
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0271-2091
- DOI
- 10.1002/fld.1919
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
In this article we present a finite element method for simulating the time‐dependent flow of an Oldroyd‐B fluid in a lid‐driven cavity, which is a stringent test problem at high Weissenberg number. The key considerations for developing the methodology are the preservation of the positive definiteness of the conformation tensor via the log‐conformation representation and additional diffusion, from second‐order upwind scheme, to smooth the high‐frequency modes. The combination of the log‐conformation representation, finite element method, and an operator‐splitting Lie's scheme, gives us a robust and easy‐to‐implement scheme. We have obtained convergent results when simulating time‐dependent cavity flows. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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