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On the selection of concentric needle electromyogram motor unit action potentials: Is the rise time criterion too restrictive?

✍ Scribed by Dr. Paul E. Barkhaus; Sanjeev D. Nandedkar


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
542 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0148-639X

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✦ Synopsis


Concentric needle electromyogram motor unit action potentials (MUAPs) were recorded from the biceps brachii muscle of normal subjects and in patients with neuromuscular diseases. Although the MUAPs had a crisp sound and appeared sharp, their rise time (RT), measured from the maximum negative peak to the preceding maximum positive peak before it, was often >500 ps. All MUAPs with a RT ~5 0 0 ps were recorded from within the motor unit (MU) territory. MUAP recordings from outside the MU territory had a long RT but also low amplitude (<50 pV) and/or a characteristic initial negative deflection. In the remaining recordings from within the MU territory, MUAP duration remained relatively constant while MUAP amplitude and RT varied inversely with each other. These MUAPs may be useful in electrodiagnosis but discarded due to their longer RT. We feel that while the current RT criterion for MUAP selection ensures that the electrode tip is within the MU territory, it is al SO too restrictive.