𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

On the selection of auxiliary functions, operators, and convergence control parameters in the application of the Homotopy Analysis Method to nonlinear differential equations: A general approach

✍ Scribed by Robert A. Van Gorder; K. Vajravelu


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
226 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
1007-5704

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


The Homotopy Analysis Method of Liao [Liao SJ. Beyond perturbation: introduction to the Homotopy Analysis Method. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC Press; 2003] has proven useful in obtaining analytical solutions to various nonlinear differential equations. In this method, one has great freedom to select auxiliary functions, operators, and parameters in order to ensure the convergence of the approximate solutions and to increase both the rate and region of convergence. We discuss in this paper the selection of the initial approximation, auxiliary linear operator, auxiliary function, and convergence control parameter in the application of the Homotopy Analysis Method, in a fairly general setting. Further, we discuss various convergence requirements on solutions.