On the reaction between ethylene and cyclopentene, a radical mechanism
β Scribed by Sidney W. Benson
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 258 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The bimolecular reaction
equation image
is shown to proceed via a simple, nonchain, radical mechanism:
equation image
with the net reaction the same as (1). Rate constants are estimated for each step and for each possible competing reaction and shown to yield minor or negligible side reactions in agreement with the observations of Lalonde and Back. Estimated and observed rate constants (1) and (1β²) are in excellent agreement with the assumption that k'~β1~ is a typical radical disproportionation with zero activation energy.
From the reported data a best value for kβ²~1~ is
where ΞΈ = 2.303__RT__ kcal/mol.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction of singlet stannylene and ethylene or formaldehyde has been studied by using density functional theory. The geometrical parameters, harmonic vibrational frequencies and energies of stationary points for potential energy surface are calculated