In the cotyledons of mustard seedlings (Sinapis alba L.) amylase activity can be induced by phytochrome. In the dark amylase activity remains low. Gibberellic acid (GA3) does not stimulate an increase of amylase activity in this system. Inhibitors of RNA and protein synthesis strongly inhibit the in
On the phytochrome phototransformation kinetics in mustard seedlings
✍ Scribed by E. Schäfer; B. Marchal; D. Marmé
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1971
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 454 KB
- Volume
- 101
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0032-0935
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✦ Synopsis
The in vivo phototransformation kinetics of mustard hook and cotyledon phytochrome exhibit a deviation from a single first order curve, quite similar to that for pumpkin hooks as reported in a previous paper (Boisard, Marmé and Schäfer, 1971). The P fr→Prkinetics can be characterized by the ratios ɛ fr,λ (I) · P fr (I) /ɛ fr,λ (II) · P fr,λ (II) and [Formula: see text] where P fr (I) and P fr (II) are two populations of phytochrome molecules which convert to P rwith a first order half-life of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. These ratios depend on the length of time of etiolation. The ratio ɛ fr,λ (I) · P fr (I) /ɛ fr,λ (II) · P fr,λ (II) is independent of the amount of total P frpresent at the beginning of the P fr→Prphototransformation after a non-saturating dose of red light. The half-lives of the two populations, however, depend on the concentration of total P frinitially present. P fr→Prphototransformation kinetics with different light intensities show that reciprocity holds.
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