## Abstract Phase separation in a segmented polyurethane has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry. The glass transition temperature of the soft phase decreases logarithmically with time to a limiting value at each annealing temperature. The magnitude of the decrease is larger at low an
On The Micro-Phase Separation in Waterborne Polyurethanes
β Scribed by Elisabetta Princi; Silvia Vicini; Kepa Castro; Donatella Capitani; Noemi Proietti; Luisa Mannina
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 662 KB
- Volume
- 210
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Some polyester and polycarbonateβbased waterborne polyurethanes (WPU) were characterised by means of several techniques, to correlate the morphology with their structures and properties. The morphological analysis carried out by transmission electron microscopy on thin sections showed that the selected polyurethanes, after purification, exhibit a nanostructured phase separation between hard and soft domains. The presence of hydrogen bonding and the hard/soft ratio were evaluated by FT IR and NMR spectroscopy. Both the thermal and the dynamic mechanical analysis allowed the polymers microstructure to be correlated with the polymer properties; two glass transition temperatures were determined, corresponding to the hard and soft domains respectively.
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π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The phase-separation process in segmented copolymers is treated by first-order kinetics which couples with the Fox equation to derive an expression for describing the change of soft segment T, with the annealing time. Kinetic data of five commercial polyurethanes have been analyzed. The studies conc