From experimental data, a conclusion is drawn on chain character of cyclo-olefin ring-opening polymerization. It was suggested that the active centres of this process are carbene complexes of transition metals (W, Mo, Re). The confirmation of this view comes from studies on the initiation of ring-op
On the Mechanism of the Ring-Expansion Polymerization of Thiiranes
β Scribed by Jan-Hendrik Schuetz; Philipp Vana
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 644 KB
- Volume
- 212
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Ring polymers are synthesized using a cyclic bifunctional thioester as initiator for REP of thiiranes. PMT yields satisfactory results, whereas polymerization with MT appears to develop dead polymeric material as byβproduct and TBMT gives only negligible conversion rates. The process produces high yields and high conversion rates. The corresponding molecular weight distributions show increasing broadening and multimodal character with increasing reaction time due to thermodynamically controlled ringβmerging reactions between macrocycles. The polymerization rate of PMT obeys a pseudo firstβorder kinetics with an activation energy of 38.8βkJβmol^β1^. ^1^H NMR, ESIβMS, and glass transition temperatures independent of the molecular weight demonstrate the presence of cyclic polymer. magnified image
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