On the limitations of comparing mean square forecast errors: Comment
โ Scribed by Stephen K. McNees
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 205 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0277-6693
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
An algebraic relationship between mean square error comparisons and encompassing tests is provided by a contrast of two of the earliest regression equations for comparing forecasting formulas. Hoel (1947) proposed a regression equation of precisely the form given by CH (equation (44)), namely,
where y, y1, and y2 are the actual and predicted values from two forecasting equations. Williams and Moot (1953) proposed a regression of the form ( 5 ) which Williams (1959) showed was related to Wilks's (1946) homogeneity of variance test and hence a test of the hypothesis y = 0 (equal weights attached to each forecast) is a type of mean square error comparison which takes sampling variability into account. The relationship between and y is given by y = P -1/2 so that if P = 0 so that y1 encompasses yz, y < 0 which indicates that y~ has a smaller MSFE than yz.
Yt ( Y l +
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Meese, R. A. and Rogoff, K., 'Empirical exchange rate models of the seventies: do they fit out of sample?' Journal of International Economics, 14 (1983a). 1, 3-24. Meese, R. A. and Rogoff, K. 'The out-of-sample failure of empirical exchange rate models: sampling error or misspecification?', Chapter
See Chinn and Meese (1992) for evidence and justification of constrained parameter values. They use x(r) = [ s ( t )log(rn(r)/rn\*(r)) + 0.75 log(y(f)/y\*(t)) -4.5(i(f) -i\*(r))l, where rn, y , and i are domestic money supply, real income, and interest rate proxies, respectively. Foreign values of t
one-step forecasts is, of course, simply the analogy of many in-sample tests of model specification. In this context, it is amusing that much recent applied econometric work has, in effect, exploited fitted models to make inference about economic systems, as the forecast horizon approaches injinity!