The fracture of large second phase particles in advance of a crack tip was investigated. The experiments allow establishment of a fracture criterion for particles. Fracture toughness is shown to increase almost linearly with particle distance.
On the interaction of cleavage cracks with second phase particles
β Scribed by C.Norman Ahlquist
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1975
- Weight
- 975 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0001-6160
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β¦ Synopsis
The interaction of {IOO) olaavege crooks with tird and so$ second phase particles is described in LiF and MgO single crystals. The principal effect of the second phase particles is to change the cleavage step density. The apparent fracture surface energy, yi, of MgO is increased by one hundred per cent by the presence of cube ahaped 10 pm on a side and spaced at 50 pm. The measured increase in yc is consistent with the increased work done in forming cleavage steps by shearing at a stress equal to the theoretical shear strength. SUR L'INTERA~TION ENTRE LES FISSURES DE CLIVAGE ET LES PARTICULES DUNE SECONDE PHASE On d&it l'interection entre Ies fissures de olivage (100) et les particules dures et molles d'une seconde phase dans des monocristaux de LiF et de MgO. Le principal effect des particules de la seconde phase est de modifier la densite des matches de clivege. L'energie superfioielle apparente de rupture yi du MgO est augment&e d'un pour cent par la presence de cavites cubiques de 1Q Urn de cot6 espa&s de 50 ,um. L'augmentation de yi measuree est compatible avec l'augmentation de travail n6cessaire pour former les les marches de clivage par eisaillement sons une contminte 6gale B la r&stance thborique au cisaillement. ZUR WECHSELWIRKUNG ZWISCHEN SPALTRISSEN UND TEILCHEN DER ZWEITEN PHASE Die Wechselwirkung zwischen {loo}-Speltrissen und harten. und weichen Teilchen dar zweiten Phase wird fiir LiF-and MgO-Einkristalle beschrieben. Der Haupteintlui3 der Teilchen besteht in einer hderung der Spaltstufendichte. Durch die Gegenwart kubischer Hohlriiume von 10 pm Groi3e und 60 pm Abstand wird die Bruc~~chenenergie yt von MgO urn hundert Prozent erhoht. Die gemessene Erhohung von yt ist konsistent mit der erhijhten Arbeit bei der Bildung von Spaltstufen durch Scherung bei der theoretischen Seherfestigkeit,
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