On the inclusion principle for the hierarchical finite element method
β Scribed by L. Meirovitch; H. Baruh
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 645 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0029-5981
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The inclusion principle provides a qualitative characterization of the eigenvalues of a matrix. The principle has been shown to apply to systems described by a single Hermitian matrix, the most important of which being the real symmetric matrix. Selfβadjoint distributed systems, when discretized by either the classical RayleighβRitz method or by the finite element method, lead to algebraic eigenvalue problems described in terms of two real symmetric matrices. The algebraic eigenvalues problem derived by the classical RayleighβRitz method possesses the embedding feature required by the inclusion principle, but that derived by the finite element method in general does not. This paper demonstrates that the inclusion principle can be extended to discretized systems derived by the hierarchical finite element method.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Recently, Liu __et al__. proposed the smoothed finite element method by using the nonβmapped shape functions and then introducing the strain smoothing operator when evaluating the element stiffness in the framework of the finite element method. However, the theories and examples by Liu