On the heterogeneity of the slow reassociating (“unique”) DNA
✍ Scribed by Ivan G. Ivanov; George G. Markov
- Book ID
- 104678927
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1978
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 491 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0300-8177
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✦ Synopsis
The slow reassociating fraction of mouse DNA ("unique DNA"), when allowed to reassociate in 0.14 M sodoum phosphate buffer at 50 degrees C showed a biphasic melting curve with a transition at 78--80 degrees C. On the basis of this feature, the slow reassociating DNA was separated preparatively into two fractions: "unique DNA" I and II. Their duplexes showed differences with respect to thermal stability, S1 nuclease resistance and rate of reassociation. About one third of the sequences in each fraction were fraction-specific. The conclusion was drawn that for "unique DNA" I these should be the low repetitive or single copy related sequences (multigene families) and for "unique DNA" II--the unrelated single copy sequences or recent families of low repetitive not yet diverged sequences.
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Carrot DNA, extracted from the tap root of untreated and gibberellic acid (GA3)-treated plants and of different varieties, was analyzed by reassociation kinetics. Differences due to GA3 treatment appear mainly in the intermediate repeated DNA region. Differences in approximately the same region are