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On the choice of radial boundary conditions for numerical models of sub-synoptic vortex flows in the atmosphere, with application to dust devils

✍ Scribed by L. M. Leslie; R. K. Smith


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
762 KB
Volume
103
Category
Article
ISSN
0035-9009

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

This paper is a sequel to the recent numerical study of thermally driven vortices by the authors. the model developed earlier is used as a basis for comparing a variety of radial boundary conditions and to assess their suitability for models of ‘tall‐thin’ atmospheric vortices, in particular dust devils. We have also determined those aspects of vortex dynamics which are least sensitive to the choice of radial boundary condition, and those which have a stronger dependence. the results confirm the suitability of the boundary conditions used in the earlier study, for the purposes for which that study was intended, but more realistic boundary conditions are obtained for a dust devil model.

The discussion should provide useful guidance in the design of future observational studies of dust devils and their immediate environment, and in the formulation of models for other types of sub‐synoptic‐scale vortices such as tornadoes and waterspouts.