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On the calculation of the free energy change accompanying the growth of escherichia coli K-12 on succinic acid

โœ Scribed by Edwin H. Battley


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
714 KB
Volume
39
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3592

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โœฆ Synopsis


Determinations of the AGO' accompanying the growth of Escherichia coli K-12 on succinic acid are made using 2 different methods. The AGO' accompanying catabolism could be calculated directly because the thermodynamic properties of the reactants and products are known. The AG' accompanying anabolism could not be calculated directly because the AG, value for a unit mass of cells was not known. A description is given of a deduction that the AG' accompanying anabolism is zero, or nearly so. This is followed by a description of 2 methods, whereby the free energy of formation of a unit quantity of cellular substance can be calculated. The 2 values obtained by these methods are used to calculate the free-energy change accompanying anabolism, the resultant values being 1.72 and -11.68 kJ, respectively, with an average of -498 kJ (-1.19 kcal). This value is sufficiently close to zero that it can be considered to be so, indicating that the AG' accompanying metabolism is that of catabolism alone.


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โœ Edwin H. Battley ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1991 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 902 KB

Using data from the literature, a method is adopted for determining the empirical composition and the unit carbon formula for dried Escherichia coli K-12 cells by summing the quantities of C, H, 0, N, P, and S in each of the major classes of macromolecular substances comprising the cellular biomass.