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On slow protein crystal nucleation: cluster-cluster aggregation on diffusional encounters

✍ Scribed by C. N. Nanev


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
182 KB
Volume
44
Category
Article
ISSN
0232-1300

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

With a view to experimental results on protein crystal nucleation the effects of cluster coalescence are probed semi‐quantitatively. The steric association restriction, which stems from the patchy surface of the protein molecules, explains both experimentally measured low crystal nucleation rate and coalescence limitations for crystalline clusters of protein molecules. The conclusion is that due to its action, and the impact of rotational diffusion, the coalescence of critical (and/or supercritical) clusters should be rejected as a conceivable alternative for explaining the slow nucleation of protein crystals. Besides, the analysis of cluster‐cluster aggregation on diffusional encounters may be of more general interest; it may be helpful by considering the coalescence of structured bio‐nano‐particles. (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)