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On Light Edges and Triangles in Planar Graphs of Minimum Degree Five

✍ Scribed by Oleg V. Borodin; Daniel P. Sanders


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
342 KB
Volume
170
Category
Article
ISSN
0025-584X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

This paper presents two tight inequalities for planar graphs of minimum degree five. An edge or face of a plane graph is light if the sum of the degrees of the vertices incident with it is small. A light edge inequality is presented which shows that planar graphs of minimum degree five have a large number of light edges; a graph is presented which shows that this inequality cannot be improved. This completes work contributed to by Wernicke, GrΓΌnbaum, Fisk, and Borodin. A graph is presented which shows that a similar light triangle inequality of Borodin is best possible; no such graph had been previously found.


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## Abstract A graph __H__ is light in a given class of graphs if there is a constant __w__ such that every graph of the class which has a subgraph isomorphic to __H__ also has a subgraph isomorphic to __H__ whose sum of degrees in __G__ is ≀ __w__. Let $\cal G$ be the class of simple planar graphs