Thomassen conjectured that every 4-connected line graph is hamiltonian. Here we shall see that 4-connected line graphs of claw free graphs are hamiltonian connected.
On factors of 4-connected claw-free graphs
✍ Scribed by H. J. Broersma; M. Kriesell; Z. Ryjác̆ek
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 105 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
- DOI
- 10.1002/jgt.1008
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
We consider the existence of several different kinds of factors in 4‐connected claw‐free graphs. This is motivated by the following two conjectures which are in fact equivalent by a recent result of the third author. Conjecture 1 (Thomassen): Every 4‐connected line graph is hamiltonian, i.e., has a connected 2‐factor. Conjecture 2 (Matthews and Sumner): Every 4‐connected claw‐free graph is hamiltonian. We first show that Conjecture 2 is true within the class of hourglass‐free graphs, i.e., graphs that do not contain an induced subgraph isomorphic to two triangles meeting in exactly one vertex. Next we show that a weaker form of Conjecture 2 is true, in which the conclusion is replaced by the conclusion that there exists a connected spanning subgraph in which each vertex has degree two or four. Finally we show that Conjectures 1 and 2 are equivalent to seemingly weaker conjectures in which the conclusion is replaced by the conclusion that there exists a spanning subgraph consisting of a bounded number of paths © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Graph Theory 37: 125–136, 2001
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