Equality relationships, connecting the work performed in a non-equilibrium driven process of an isothermal system with the difference of equilibrium thermodynamic potentials, have been established by various authors since Jarzynski's work of 1997, mostly based on a classical phase-space description.
On equilibrium distributions and detailed balance relations in non-isothermal systems
✍ Scribed by A. Ben-Shaul; M. Tabor
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 565 KB
- Volume
- 61
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The signitiunce of the detailed balance principle and equilibrium solutions of the master equation is discussed from a thermodynamic point of view for isohted and isorhermai systems. Starting from e master equation for aII the time dependent degrees of freedom it is shown that the uniquenessof the equilibrium distribution as a stationary solution is ensured if the detailed rate constants are Manced with the aid of the distribution which maximizes the entropy subject to the thermodynamic constmiutr This procedure should precede physical assumptions which simplify the origimd master equation, e-g-the assumption that rapidly reboxing modes can be described by canomal distribution functions.
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