On critical perfect systems of difference sets
β Scribed by D.G. Rogers
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 773 KB
- Volume
- 135
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
A perfect system of difference sets with threshold c is a partition of a consecutive run of integers beginning with c into full difference sets of valency at least 2. The BKT inequality, due to Bermond, Kotzig and Turgeon gives a necessary condition for the existence of such systems; systems for which this inequality holds with equality are called critical. We show that a critical perfect system of difference sets with threshold c which contains no difference sets of valency 2 consists of 2c -1 difference sets of valency 3.
We also discuss, in the light of this result, other inequalities for perfect systems which are stronger than the BKT inequality at least in some circumstances.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
} is a perfect system of difference sets if
\_xk, 113 6 k <j s I,) be thcit difference sets. We shah say that the system ,S = (S, S2,. . ,, S,) is perfect if Each D' is called a component of the system. A perfect system of difference sets is caifed regular if rl = r2 = ---= r, = r. We shall then speak of a perfect (I, s)-system. In this pape
For s β₯ 2, a set {a(i, j) : 1 β€ j β€ s + 1i β€ s} where a(1, j), 1 β€ j β€ s, are some prescribed integers and a(i + 1, j) = |a(i, j)a(i, j + 1)|, for 1 β€ i < s and 1 β€ j β€ si, is called a set of iterated differences. Such a set has size s and is full if it contains s(s + 1)/2 distinct integers. Krewera