## Abstract For a graph __G__ we define a graph __T__(__G__) whose vertices are the triangles in __G__ and two vertices of __T__(__G__) are adjacent if their corresponding triangles in __G__ share an edge. Kawarabayashi showed that if __G__ is a __k__βconnected graph and __T__(__G__) contains no ed
On contractible and vertically contractible elements in 3-connected matroids and graphs
β Scribed by Haidong Wu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 1000 KB
- Volume
- 179
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
An edge e in a 3-connected graph G is contractible if the contraction G/e is still 3-connected.
The problem of bounding the number of contractible edges in a 3-connected graph has been studied by numerous authors. In this paper, the corresponding problem for matroids is considered and new graph results are obtained. An element e in a 3-connected matroid M is contractible or vertically contractible if its contraction M/e is, respectively, 3-connected or vertically 3-connected.
Cunningham and Seymour independently proved that every 3-connected matroid has a vertically contractible element. In this paper, we study the contractible and vertically contractible elements in 3-connected matroids and get best-possible lower bounds for the number of vertically contractible elements in 3-connected and minimally 3-connected matroids. We also prove generalizations of Tutte's Wheels and Whiffs Theorem for matroids and Tutte's Wheels Theorem for graphs.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
In [15] , Thomassen proved that any triangle-free k-connected graph has a contractible edge. Starting with this result, there are several results concerning the existence of contractible elements in k-connected graphs which do not contain specified subgraphs. These results extend
It is proved that if G is a k-connected graph which does not contain K - 4 , then G has an edge e or a triangle T such that the graph obtained from G by connecting e or by contracting T is still k-connected. By using this theorem, we prove some theorems which are generalizations of earlier work. In
We show that if G is a 3-connected graph of order at least seven, then every longest path between distinct vertices in G contains at least two contractible edges. An immediate corollary is that longest cycles in such graphs contain at least three contractible edges. We consider only finite undirect
## Abstract In this paper, we show that if a 3βconnected graph __G__ other than __K__~4~ has a vertex subset __K__ that covers the set of contractible edges of __G__ and if |__K__| 3 and |__V(G)__| 3|__K__| β 1, then __K__ is a cutset of __G__. We also give examples to show that this result is best
## Abstract An edge of a 3βconnected graph is said to be __contractible__ if its contraction results in a 3βconnected graph. In this paper, a covering of contractible edges is studied. We give an alternative proof to the result of Ota and Saito (__Scientia__ (A) 2 (1988) 101β105) that the set of co