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On arcs sharing the maximum number of points with ovals in cyclic affine planes of odd order

✍ Scribed by Gábor Korchmáros; Angelo Sonnino


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
187 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
1063-8539

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The sporadic complete 12‐arc in PG(2, 13) contains eight points from a conic. In PG(2,q) with q>13 odd, all known complete k‐arcs sharing exactly ½(q+3) points with a conic 𝒞 have size at most ½(q+3)+2, with only two exceptions, both due to Pellegrino, which are complete (½(q+3)+3) arcs, one in PG(2, 19) and another in PG(2, 43). Here, three further exceptions are exhibited, namely a complete (½(q+3)+4)‐arc in PG(2, 17), and two complete (½(q+3)+3)‐arcs, one in PG(2, 27) and another in PG(2, 59). The main result is Theorem 6.1 which shows the existence of a (½(q^r^+3)+3)‐arc in PG(2,q^r^) with r odd and q≡3 (mod 4) sharing ½(q^r^+3) points with a conic, whenever PG(2,q) has a (½(q^r^+3)+3)‐arc sharing ½(q^r^+3) points with a conic. A survey of results for smaller q obtained with the use of the MAGMA package is also presented. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs 18: 25–47, 2010