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On Abstract Homomorphisms of Chevalley Groups with Nonreductive Image, I

โœ Scribed by L Lifschitz; A Rapinchuk


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
202 KB
Volume
242
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8693

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โœฆ Synopsis


The efforts in the study of abstract homomorphisms between the groups of rational points of algebraic groups are aimed at proving that under certain conditions any group homomorphism ยต G k โ†’ G k where G and G are algebraic groups over (infinite) fields k and k , respectively, can be obtained from a field homomorphism k โ†’ k and a k -rational homomorphism k G โ†’ G , where k G is obtained by the change of scalars from k to k (such homomorphisms are called standard). In their fundamental paper [BoT], Borel and Tits showed, in particular, that if G and G are absolutely simple, G is k-isotropic, and ยต has a Zariski dense image, then any homomorphism ยต is (basically) standard [BoT, 8.1]. In fact, the main result of [BoT] is more general and describes abstract homomorphisms when only G is assumed to be absolutely simple (and k-isotopic) while G is allowed to be an arbitrary reductive group, but its statement is more technical (cf. [BoT, 8.16]). In the same paper ([BoT, 8.18]) Borel and Tits pointed out that dropping the assumption that G is reductive opens a way to the existence of essentially new homomorphisms. Namely, given a field extension K/k and a derivation ฮด k โ†’ K, for any algebraic group G 374


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