Oligo(ethylene oxide) side-chain steric screening effects on conductimetric properties of grafted poly(4-vinylpyridinium) salts in aqueous solutions
✍ Scribed by K Benmansour; A Mansri; J François
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 191 KB
- Volume
- 52
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0959-8103
- DOI
- 10.1002/pi.1142
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
A set of poly[N‐oligo(ethylene oxide)yl 4‐vinylpyridinium tosylate] (P4VOEOOTs) has been prepared by spontaneous polymerization of 4‐vinylpyridine. This method gives a grafted polyelectrolyte having a positive charge on every backbone pyridinic moiety. The P4VP15Ts, P4VP164Ts, P4VP350Ts and P4VP750Ts aqueous solution conductivities were determined in the concentration range from 6 × 10^−4^ to 10^−2^ M at 25 °C. The variation of the conductivity versus concentration of the investigated system exhibits typical polyelectrolyte behaviour. The polyelectrolyte mobility was found to be dependent on the oligo(ethylene oxide) (OEO) side‐chain length. Manning's rod‐like model fails to describe these results. A simple steric effect is proposed to explain the influence of the OEO length. Copyright © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry