The intensity of the sun was measured in the Lyman-a emission line with 2.5 arc-seconds of resolution. The experiment was flown in an Aerobee-150 rocket on April 28, 1966. It contained a Cassegrain telescope with a pinhole aperture placed at the focus followed by a gas-gain ionization chamber whose
Observations of solar chromospheric fine structures in the light of Lyman-α
✍ Scribed by William A. Sloan
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1968
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 806 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0038-0938
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✦ Synopsis
A Cassegrain telescope with a resolution of 2 sec of arc was successfully flown in an Aerobee-150 rocket from White Sands Missile Range on October 20, 1965. A pinhole, 33/t in diameter, was placed at the focus of the telescope, followed by a photo-ionization detector with a lithium-fluoride window. The instrument was kept pointed at the sun by a biaxial solar pointing control.
Results indicate that in Lyman-c~ the solar surface shows structures whose characteristic dimensions can be as small as 2 sec of arc, which corresponds to the limit of instrumental resolution. Larger structures with very sharp gradients have also been found. Intensity ratios between bright and dark areas are typically a factor of 1.7. Isophote maps of two small selected areas are discussed in this paper. The results were obtained in an undisturbed (free of plages) portion of the solar disk.
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