We report the first real-time, direct magnetooptic images of the Meissner effect in doped YBa2Cu307\_-x single crystals. Measurements of flux profiles across field-cooled samples reveal increased pinning due to impurities. The strongest effect of the present dopants (Mn, Ca or Si) was found for Si.
Observation of the peak effect at high fields in single crystalline YBa2Cu4O8
โ Scribed by N. Harrison; J. Vanacken; A.S. Lagutin; F. Herlach
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 196 KB
- Volume
- 211
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-4526
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The peak effect in the magnetic hysteresis of an untwinned YBa2Cu4Os single crystal has been measured at temperatures down to 5 K, using a high sensitivity susceptometer in pulsed magnetic fields up to 50 T. The pยขak effect is due to an increase of the flux pinning as the magnetic field increases and results in a magnetisation hysteresis !oop in the shape of a fishtail. The observed peak in the M(H) curve shows a clear temperature dependence in that the f~eld B,~ax at which the peak occurs increases with decreasing temperature.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The transition temperature of \(\mathrm{YBa}_{2} \mathrm{Cu}_{4} \mathrm{O}_{8}(124)\) is increased by about \(10 \mathrm{~K}\) by doping with calcium, whereas Ca substitution in \(\mathrm{Y}_{2} \mathrm{Ba}_{4} \mathrm{Cu}_{7} \mathrm{O}_{14+x}\) (247) has no effect on \(T_{\mathrm{c}}\). X-ray str