Observation of integer and fractional giant Shapiro steps in arrays of SNS Josephson junctions
โ Scribed by H.C. Lee; D.B. Mast; R.S. Newrock; L. Bortner; K. Brown; F.P. Esposito; D.C. Harris; J.C. Garland
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 362 KB
- Volume
- 165-166
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-4526
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โฆ Synopsis
We observe giant Shapiro steps in the I-V curves of NxM arrays of SNS Josephson junctions; these steps occur at N times the single junction voltage. Both integer and fractional giant steps are observed as a function of temperature, external magnetic field, and rf current. The fractional steps occur at multiples of l/q times the giant Shapiro step voltage and are seen at well defined values of the applied field, p/q flux quantum per placquette. We also observe a fractional step at 1/2 integer voltages, even in zero applied field. These fractional steps decrease in size if random site disorder is introduced to the array.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
This paper briefly reviews giant and fractional giant Shapiro steps in Josephson junction arrays. The effects of AC frequency, AC amplitude, finite temperature, disorder, and self-fields due to screening currents, are briefly discussed. A variety of numerical examples are presented for Shapiro steps
Using Low Temperature Scanning Electron Microscopy (LTSEM) the Fiske-Steps generated in a Josephson tunnel junction in the presence of a magnetic field have been studied. Spatial structures of the beam-induced change of the maximum step currents and also of the voltage signals of current biased step