An analysis is made of the compression wave generated when a high speed train enters a tunnel. Operations in the near future are expected to be at Mach numbers M ranging in value up to 0โข4. Non-linear steepening of the wave in a very long tunnel exacerbates the environmental damage caused by the sub
Numerical study of flow characteristics of the high speed train entering into a tunnel
โ Scribed by Chang-Hoon Shin; Warn-Gyu Park
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 423 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0093-6413
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โฆ Synopsis
When a high speed train enters into a tunnel, the aerodynamic forces severely change and, consequently, the stability and performance significantly deviate from the value of design point which is usually set at cruising speed on the plain ground. The compression wave is also generated ahead of the train due to the piston-like action of tunnel entry motion. The present work is to understand the flow field such as variation of aerodynamic forces and generation of compression wave during tunnel entry motion by applying three-dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equation solver. To account for the relative motion of stationary tunnel and moving train, the sliding multi-block method has been implemented.
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