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Numerical solution of two-point boundary value problems in simultaneous second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations

✍ Scribed by Shean-Lin Liu


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1967
Tongue
English
Weight
838 KB
Volume
22
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2509

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✦ Synopsis


Systems of simultaneous second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations with boundary conditions at two points are solved by a new numerical scheme. By adding fictitious accumulation terms, ordinary differential equations become parabolic partial differential equations. A stable numerical method based upon Saul'yev's technique is used to integrate the parabolic partial differential equations. At an early stage of integration only a few mesh points are required and later the number increases gradually as the steady-state is approached.

Since one is only interested in obtaining the steady-state solution to the partial differential equations, one can change the values of coefficients of accumulation terms and also use relatively large time increments. Two examples are given to illustrate this technique. The first problem is three simultaneous ordinary differential equations describing two reactions within porous catalyst particles under nonisothermal conditions. The second problem deals with Taylor diffusion in tubular reactors. Results are obtained within short computer times and one does not require a close initial guess to the steady-state solution.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Solution of nonlinear boundary value pro
✍ Milan Kubíček; VladimΓ­mir HlavΓ‘Δ›k πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1970 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 306 KB

procedure towards solution of two-point nonlinear boundary value problems for single equation of second order is described. For the correction of missing conditions two algorithms of 3rd order convergence are suggested and, in addition, a comparison with Newton root-finding method is presented. The