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Numerical representation of quantum states in the positive-P and Wigner representations

✍ Scribed by M.K. Olsen; A.S. Bradley


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
184 KB
Volume
282
Category
Article
ISSN
0030-4018

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✦ Synopsis


Numerical stochastic integration is a powerful tool for the investigation of quantum dynamics in interacting many-body systems. As with all numerical integration of differential equations, the initial conditions of the system being investigated must be specified. With application to quantum optics in mind, we show how various commonly considered quantum states can be numerically simulated by the use of widely available Gaussian and uniform random number generators. We note that the same methods can also be applied to computational studies of Bose-Einstein condensates, and give some examples of how this can be done.


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## Peculiarities of energy diffusion in the well-known model of a quantum rotator excited by an external periodic s-like field are investigated in the Wigner representation. It is shown that in a semi-classical region of parameters quantum diffusion can be approximately described by means of clas