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Nuclear endogenous Ca2+-dependent endodeoxyribonuclease in differentiating chick embryonic lens fibers

✍ Scribed by Anne S. Muel; Elisabeth Chaudun; Yves Courtois; Sohan P. Modak; Marie F. Counis


Book ID
102881602
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
878 KB
Volume
127
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9541

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✦ Synopsis


During terminal differentiation of lens epithelial cells into fiber cells, nuclei become pycnotic and DNA degradation occurs. We investigated the putative role in this process of an endogenous DNAase. After incubation of isolated nuclei of both cell types at 37OC, DNAase activity was revealed by DNA size analysis on 0.3-1 % neutral and alkaline agarose, one-and two-dimensional gels. This DNAase activity is more prominent in lens fiber nuclei than in epithelial nuclei at all the embryonic stages probably because of a preexisting higher concentration of divalent cations in the former. This activity is calcium or magnesium dependent in both types of nuclei.