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Novel wavelengths for laser nerve stimulation

✍ Scribed by Ryan G. McCaughey; Cara Chlebicki; Brian J.F. Wong


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
359 KB
Volume
42
Category
Article
ISSN
0196-8092

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Background

Laser light is known to stimulate nerves. This study investigated alternative wavelengths for nerve stimulation.

Materials and Methods

The sciatic nerves of rats were irradiated with four different lasersβ€”a Ho:YAG (2100 nm), a Yb:glass fiber laser (1495 nm) and diode lasers (1450 nm and 1540 nm).

Results

All lasers evoked a visible leg twitch response, and electromyography confirmed muscle activation. The Yb:glass laser at 1495 nm delivered through a single mode fiber was found to be the most effective stimulus. The stimulation threshold for a 2 millisecond pulse from the Yb:glass laser was determined to be 3.7Β±2.8 mJ/cm^2^.

Conclusions

The Yb:glass laser has the potential for use in neurostimulation, as an alternative to electrical stimulation. Lasers Surg. Med. 42:69–75, 2010. Β© 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


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