## Abstract ## Background and Objectives For centuries, electric current has been used to stimulate neurons. Shortcomings of electrical stimulation include the contact between the stimulating electrode and the tissue, and the nonβselective stimulation of the tissue. In contrast to electric stimula
Novel wavelengths for laser nerve stimulation
β Scribed by Ryan G. McCaughey; Cara Chlebicki; Brian J.F. Wong
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 359 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0196-8092
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Background
Laser light is known to stimulate nerves. This study investigated alternative wavelengths for nerve stimulation.
Materials and Methods
The sciatic nerves of rats were irradiated with four different lasersβa Ho:YAG (2100βnm), a Yb:glass fiber laser (1495βnm) and diode lasers (1450βnm and 1540βnm).
Results
All lasers evoked a visible leg twitch response, and electromyography confirmed muscle activation. The Yb:glass laser at 1495βnm delivered through a single mode fiber was found to be the most effective stimulus. The stimulation threshold for a 2 millisecond pulse from the Yb:glass laser was determined to be 3.7Β±2.8βmJ/cm^2^.
Conclusions
The Yb:glass laser has the potential for use in neurostimulation, as an alternative to electrical stimulation. Lasers Surg. Med. 42:69β75, 2010. Β© 2009 WileyβLiss, Inc.
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