Novel organosoluble poly(amide-imide-imide)s synthesized from new tetraimide-dicarboxylic acid by condensation with 4,4′-oxydiphthalic anhydride, 1,4-bis(4-amino-2-trifluoromethylphenoxy)benzene, trimellitic anhydride, and various aromatic diamines

✍ Scribed by Chin-Ping Yang; Ya-Ping Chen; E. M. Woo

• Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
• Year: 2006
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 326 KB
• Volume: 101
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 0021-8995
• DOI: 10.1002/app.23364

✦ Synopsis

Abstract

A new monomer of tetraimide‐dicarboxylic acid (IV) was synthesized by starting from ring‐opening addition of 4,4′‐oxydiphthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, and 1,4‐bis(4‐amino‐2‐trifluoromethylphenoxy)benzene at a 1:2:2 molar ratio in N‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidone (NMP). From this new monomer, a series of novel organosoluble poly(amide‐imide‐imide)s with inherent viscosities of 0.7–0.96 dL/g were prepared by triphenyl phosphite activated polycondensation from the tetraimide‐diacid with various aromatic diamines. All synthesized polymers were readily soluble in a variety of organic solvents such as NMP and N,N‐dimethylacetamide, and most of them were soluble even in less polar m‐cresol and pyridine. These polymers afforded tough, transparent, and flexible films with tensile strengths ranging from 99 to 125 MPa, elongations at break from 12 to 19%, and initial moduli from 1.6 to 2.4 GPa. The thermal properties and stability were also good with glass‐transition temperatures of 236–276°C and thermogravimetric analysis 10 wt % loss temperatures of 504–559°C in nitrogen and 499–544°C in air. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 101: 2854–2864, 2006