Novel CO-tolerant PEMFC anode
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 192 KB
- Volume
- 2002
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1464-2859
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β¦ Synopsis
Intermediate TiO 2 layer stabilizes Pt anode catalyst in H 2 S SOFC
Supported Pt anode catalyst in a hydrogen sulfide SOFC with YSZ electrolyte was examined at 700-900Β°C. Increasing the anode feed H 2 S concentration did not improve the cell performance, due to Pt anode corruption; reversible formation and decomposition of PtS on the Pt/YSZ interface led to Pt/YSZ electrochemical interface instability. Membrane structure and performance were stabilized by interposing a thin TiO 2 layer between the Pt and YSZ. The stabilized open-circuit voltage depended on anode and cathode feed gas flow rates. This behavior is attributed to reactant crossover, changing the partial pressures of product SO 2 and H 2 O.
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