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Novel Carbohydrate-Appended Metal Complexes for Potential Use in Molecular Imaging

✍ Scribed by Tim Storr; Makoto Obata; Cara L. Fisher; Simon R. Bayly; David E. Green; Izabela Brudziñska; Yuji Mikata; Brian O. Patrick; Michael J. Adam; Shigenobu Yano; Chris Orvig


Book ID
101836783
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
315 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0947-6539

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Seven discrete sugar‐pendant diamines were complexed to the {M(CO)~3~}^+^ (^99m^Tc/Re) core: 1,3‐diamino‐2‐propyl β‐D‐glucopyranoside (L^1^), 1,3‐diamino‐2‐propyl β‐D‐xylopyranoside (L^2^), 1,3‐diamino‐2‐propyl α‐D‐mannopyranoside (L^3^), 1,3‐diamino‐2‐propyl α‐D‐galactopyranoside (L^4^), 1,3‐diamino‐2‐propyl β‐D‐galactopyranoside (L^5^), 1,3‐diamino‐2‐propyl β‐(α‐D‐glucopyranosyl‐(1,4)‐D‐glucopyranoside) (L^6^), and bis(aminomethyl)bis[(β‐D‐glucopyranosyloxy)methyl]methane (L^7^). The Re complexes [Re(L^1^–L^7^)(Br)(CO)~3~] were characterized by ^1^H and ^13^C 1D/2D NMR spectroscopy which confirmed the pendant nature of the carbohydrate moieties in solution. Additional characterization was provided by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and mass spectrometry. Two analogues, [Re(L^2^)(CO)~3~Br] and [Re(L^3^)(CO)~3~Br], were characterized in the solid state by X‐ray crystallography and represent the first reported structures of Re organometallic carbohydrate compounds. Conductivity measurements in H~2~O established that the complexes exist as [Re(L^1^–L^7^)(H~2~O)(CO)~3~]Br in aqueous conditions. Radiolabelling of L^1^–L^7^ with [^99m^Tc(H~2~O)~3~(CO)~3~]^+^ afforded in high yield compounds of identical character to the Re analogues. The radiolabelled compounds were determined to exhibit high in vitro stability towards ligand exchange in the presence of an excess of either cysteine or histidine over a 24 h period.


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