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Note on the Lamp Lighting Problem

✍ Scribed by Henrik Eriksson; Kimmo Eriksson; Jonas Sjöstrand


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
143 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0196-8858

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


We answer some questions concerning the so-called σ-game of Sutner [Linear cellular automata and the Garden of Eden, Math. Intelligencer 11 (1989), 49-53]. It is played on a graph where each vertex has a lamp, the light of which is toggled by pressing any vertex with an edge directed to the lamp. For example, we show that every configuration of lamps can be lit if and only if the number of complete matchings in the graph is odd. In the special case of an orthogonal grid one gets a criterion for whether the number of monomer-dimer tilings of an m × n grid is odd or even.


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