Wenzel, W., Pfaffian forms and d-matroids, Discrete Mathematics 115 (1993) 253-266. In this paper it is shown that skew-symmetric n x n-matrices with coefficients in a field K correspond via Pfaffian forms in a canonical one-to-one fashion to K-valued maps defined on the power set '@({l, . . . . n}
Nonintersecting Paths, Pfaffians, and ▵-Matroids
✍ Scribed by Myriam Desainte-Catherine; Walter Wenzel
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 256 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0196-8858
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✦ Synopsis
In this paper, we study ^-matroids induced by nonintersecting paths in a directed graph. The association between nonintersecting paths and ^-matroids is derived from Pfaffians. On the one hand, certain numbers of k-tuples of noninter-Ž . secting paths may often be expressed as a Pfaffian, while, on the other hand, representability problems for ^-matroids may be studied in terms of Pfaffians. It is shown that ^-matroids induced by nonintersecting paths are representable over fields of any characteristic and that weightings defined on the edge set and with values in some linearly ordered abelian group give rise to valuated ^-matroids.
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