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NMR Study on Rotational Isomerism in a Lactam-Type 5-(2-Fluorophenyl)-1,4-benzodiazepine

โœ Scribed by Emil Finner; Horst Zeugner; Wolfgang Milkowski


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1984
Tongue
English
Weight
175 KB
Volume
317
Category
Article
ISSN
0365-6233

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โœฆ Synopsis


Various valuable publications on topographical and electronic aspects of the structure-activity relationships (SAR) of 5-aryl-l,4-benzodiazepin-2-ones are known"5). However, to our surprise we found, that in all these reports conformational preferences of the 5-aryl ring were almost totally ignored. The objective of the present studies is two-fold: (i) to give experimental proof of a rotational isomerism'' and (ii) to evaluate the transmission of electronic effects as probed by 13C chemical shifts. 6,8-Dimethyl-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-l-methyl-l,3-dihydro-2H-l,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (KC 6165) was chosen as a model compound for our studies.

'H-13C shift correlation refering to Fig. 1, homonuclear 'H saturation transfer experiments and some selective 13G{ 'H} decouplings.


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The energy for breaking the intramolecular hydrogen bond between the phenolic OH and an aza nitrogen in two 2,4-diaryl-6-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazines was determined, by dynamic 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, as 55 ยป 5 kJ mol-1. The activation parameters DHt and DSt for the corresponding