Nitric oxide inhibition of soot oxidation by oxygen atoms at 298K
β Scribed by Brian G. Wicke; Karen A. Grady
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 622 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0010-2180
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Nitric oxide is observed to inhibit the rate of soot oxidation by oxygen atoms at 298K. Small amounts of added NO reduce the rates of production of CO2 and CO by up to 35 %. We show experimentally that NO is not reducing the gas phase O atom concentration. Thermal desorption mass spectrometry shows a small adsorption of NO on the soot; this NO adsorption corresponds to 1.5 % of the carbon atoms on the surface of the individual soot spheres. This inhibition is interpreted in terms of a relatively small number of reactive sites on the soot at which soot gasification occurs and which are effectively blocked by NO. When considered together with our previously reported work on oxidation of soot by oxygen atoms at 298K, these results allow a partial mechanism to be formulated for this soot oxidation process.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Carbons were prepared from carbonized polyvinylidene chloride (850Β°C) by activation with CO, at 830Β°C to 85 per cent burn-off. Characterization of these carbons was made from gas phase adsorption data using nitrogen (77Β°K) and carbon dioxide (195" and 273Β°K) as adsorbates in conjunction with the Dub
Nitric oxide (NO) acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator in the nervous system of many vertebrates and invertebrates. The effects of extracellularly applied sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and diethylamine NO (C(2)H(5))(2)N[N(O)NO]-Na(+) (DEA/NO), NO donors, on a glutamate (Glu)-induced K(+) curre
Evidence shows that Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase from kidney, brain and liver is inhibited by nitric oxide (NO) and peroxynitrite anion (ONO(2) (-)), but the mechanism is unknown. The aim of the present work was to study the inhibitory effect of NO and ONO(2) (-) on erythrocyte Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase. Erythrocyte m
The kinetics of the reaction between nitric oxide and chlorine have been investigated in both carbon tetrachloride and glacial acetic acid. The nitric oxide-oxygen reaction has been investigated in carbon tetrachloride. The appearance of product, NOCl or NO,, was monitored spectrophotometrically a
Nitric oxide (NO) modulates the fluidity of a variety of membranes. Thus, the aim of the present work was to study if the inhibitory effect of NO on mitochondrial respiration is associated with its effects on membrane fluidity. Liver mitochondria and an inner mitochondrial membrane fraction (IMMF) w