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Nickel Oxidation State and Magnetic Properties of Hole-Doped and Reduced Nd2−xSrxNiOyCompounds

✍ Scribed by M. Jiménez-Ruiz; C. Prieto; J.L. Martı́nez; J.M. Alonso


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
322 KB
Volume
140
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-4596

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✦ Synopsis


The Ni K-edge XANES of reduced Nd 2-x Sr x NiO 4 samples shows an increase of Ni 3؉ content with Sr 3؉ concentration. The appearance of mixed valence Ni 2؉ /Ni 3؉ produces a change in the magnetic properties of the system. The Nd 3؉ sublattice orders antiferromagnetically at T N &13-20 K for x ‫؍‬ 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6, due to the interactions of Ni-Nd sublattices. For x ‫؍‬ 0.8 this order begins to disappear because of the effect of the low spin state Ni 3؉ created at the NiO 4 planes. Additionally, the reduced family Nd 2-x Sr x NiO y ( y < 4) shows the disappearance of Ni 3؉ , the decrease of Ni 2؉ with respect to the nonreduced form, and the appearance of Ni ؉ . All the compounds of the reduced family show AF order at low temperature.


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