New measurements of the polarization of X-ray solar flares
โ Scribed by I. P. Tindo; V. D. Ivanov; S. L. Mandel'stam; A. I. Shuryghin
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1972
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 185 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0038-0938
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Measurements of three X-ray flares in October/November 1970 abord the Intercosmos 4 satellite confirm the existence of polarization in the initial phase of the X-ray bursts. The polarization can be observed for a few up to ten minutes, and an increase in polarization is observed during secondary maxima of the bursts as well.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
An improved X-ray polarimeter is briefly described and preliminary results of the measurements carried out on the satellite 'Intercosmos-7' are presented. One flare with considerable polarization (P~> 16%) was observed on 1972 August 4. Two other flares with rather low polarization (P ~ 4 %; P/> 2 %
The polarization of hard solar X-radiation (> l0 keV) is calculated on the assumption that electrons get a non-isotropic velocity distribution in the initial phase of a flare. The bremsstrahlung generated by nonthermal electrons spiralling around magnetic field lines with discrete pitch angles is co