New developments in the spatial encoding of spin interactions for single-scan 2D NMR
✍ Scribed by Yoav Shrot; Assaf Tal; Lucio Frydman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 398 KB
- Volume
- 47
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
- DOI
- 10.1002/mrc.2403
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Single‐scan 2D NMR relies on a spatial axis for encoding the indirect‐domain internal spin interactions. Various strategies have been demonstrated for fulfilling the needs underlying this procedure. All such schemes use gradient‐echoed sequences that leave at their conclusion solely the effects of the internal interactions along the indirect domain; they also include a real‐time scheme that though simple, yields in general mixed‐phase line shapes. The present paper introduces two new proposals geared up for easing the spatial encoding underlying single‐scan 2D NMR methodologies. One of these is capable of delivering dispersive‐free peaks along the indirect domain, and thereby purely‐absorptive 2D line shapes, in amplitude‐encoded experiments. The other demonstrates for the first time, the possibility to obtain single‐scan 2D spectra without echoing the effects of the encoding gradient–simply by applying a single‐pulse frequency sweep to encode the interactions. Both of these modes are compatible with homo‐ and heteronuclear correlations, and exhibit a number of complementary features vis‐à‐vis encoding alternatives that have so far been presented. The overall principles underlying these new spatially encoding protocols are derived, and their performance demonstrated with single‐scan 2D NMR TOCSY and HSQC experiments on model compounds. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.