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Neutron diffraction as a tool to monitor the establishment of the electro-osmotic flux during realkalisation of carbonated concrete

✍ Scribed by Marta Castellote; I. Llorente; Carmen Andrade; X. Turrillas; Cruz Alonso; Javier Campo


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
156 KB
Volume
385-386
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4526

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✦ Synopsis


Realkalisation is an electrochemical technique for repairing concrete structures damaged by rebar corrosion due to carbonation. The treatment aims at restoring alkalinity of the concrete by application of a continuous current between the rebar, acting as a cathode, and an external auxiliary electrode placed in a carbonate solution and connected to a positive pole of a power supply. Here we report the application of neutron diffraction in the in situ monitoring of a realkalisation treatment, analysing at the same time the development of the electro-osmotic flux and the microstructural variations in the surroundings of the rebar.