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Neutrino-nucleus reactions in terrestrial experiments and astrophysics

โœ Scribed by V. Tsakstara; T.S. Kosmas


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
398 KB
Volume
64
Category
Article
ISSN
0146-6410

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โœฆ Synopsis


We focus on the role and importance of neutrino-nucleus interactions to neutrino detection by terrestrial detector-nuclei and to various processes as well as scattering effects occurring inside the matter of stars (supernova, etc.) that generate the astrophysical neutrino energy spectra. We specifically concentrate on the parameterizations of the supernova neutrino energy distributions and examine the use of the low-energy ฮฒ-beam spectra, originating from the boosted radioactive nuclei 6 He and 18 Ne, for such purposes.


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Some aspects of the importance of neutrino-induced reactions on nuclei within supernova physics are discussed. It is argued that important constraints on the experimentally unknown cross sections can be obtained from experimental studies of the nuclear response in selected cases. Examples are neutra