The processes of radical formation in N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide monohydrate (NMMO) and cellulose/NMMO solutions were studied by ESR at 77 K under high-power UV (lambda = 248 nm) excimer laser flash photolysis. Radicals mainly generated were attributed to the nitroxide type radicals -CH2-NO\*-CH2- a
Near-UV-induced radicals in Propionibacterium acnes, studied by electron spin resonance spectrometry at 77 K
✍ Scribed by Berit Kjeldstad; Thor Bernt Melø; Anders Johnsson
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 476 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1011-1344
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✦ Synopsis
Suspensions of Propionibacterium acnes were UV irradiated and the induced radicals were measured at 77 K by electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometry. Two types of radical were formed during irradiation and stabilized in the frozen suspensions. The relative yield of each radical was studied as a function of irradiation wavelength. The first radical, which was a singlet with a peak-to-peak width of 20 G, was insensitive to the deoxygenation of the samples and to the exchange of solvent water by heavy water. The action spectrum was similar to the absorption spectrum of NADPH. The second type of radical was not formed in deoxygenated samples and the shape of the ESR spectrum was characteristic of the superoxide radical. This radical was only formed at wavelengths below 340 nm.
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