Near-monodisperse α-hydroxy and α,ω-dihydroxy amine-based polymers: Synthesis and characterization
✍ Scribed by Costas N. Costa; Costas S. Patrickios
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 233 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-624X
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✦ Synopsis
␣-Hydroxy and ␣,-dihydroxy polymers of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) of various molecular weights were synthesized by group transfer polymerization (GTP) in tetrahydrofuran (THF), using 1-methoxy-1-(trimethylsiloxy)-2-methyl propene (MTS) as the initiator and tetrabutylammonium bibenzoate (TBABB) as the catalyst. The hydroxyl groups were introduced by adding one 2-(trimethylsiloxy) ethyl methacrylate (TMSEMA) unit at one or at both ends of the polymer chain. The ends were converted to 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) units after the polymerization by acid-catalyzed hydrolysis. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) in THF and proton nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1 H-NMR) spectroscopy in CDCl 3 were used to determine the molecular weight and composition of the polymers. These mono-and difunctional methacrylate polymers can be covalently linked at the hydroxy termini to form star polymers and model networks, respectively.
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The purpose of this research was to synthesize new regular poly(ester amide)s (PEAs) consisting of nontoxic building blocks like hydrophobic ␣-amino acids, ␣,-diols, and aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, and to examine the effects of the structure of these building block components on some physico-chemi