## Abstract Adsorption of Sendai virus at high multiplicity (500โ1,000 HAU/10^6^ cells) to HeLa cells grown in monolayers causes immediate changes in the ion barrier of the cell membrane, as well as changes in the morphology of the virusโtreated cells. Within minutes of adsorption the cells begin t
Nature of permeability changes in membrane of HeLa cells adsorbing sendai virus
โ Scribed by Pinchas Fuchs; Eva Gruber; Janina Gitelman; Alexander Kohn
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 672 KB
- Volume
- 103
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Adsorption of Sendai virus to HeLa cells induced in them an increased permeability to K^+^, Na^+^, Ca^++^, deoxyglucose, but not to fluorescein. The stimulation of uptake of ^42^K was temperatureโdependent, did not occur below 15ยฐC, and was not inhibited by ouabain.
The virusโinduced increase in the uptake and release of ^42^K and of ^3^H deoxyglucose could not be mimicked by treatment of cells with linoleic acid, a procedure which increased the fluidity of the cellular membranes. The stimulatory effect of 0.5 mM ATP on the release of deoxyglucose was enhanced several fold in the presence of Sendai virus. These results seem to indicate the possible involvement of membranal enzymes such as e.g. protein kinase in the permeability changes induced by Sendai virus.
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## Abstract Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA was evaluated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 50 individuals utilising Southern hybridisation analysis. HBV DNA sequences were detected in PBMC from 16/29 (55 percent) of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers with serum HBeAg and HBV DNA,