Natural Rubber Nanocomposites by In Situ Modification of Clay
โ Scribed by David J. Lowe; Andrew V. Chapman; Stuart Cook; James J.C. Busfield
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 628 KB
- Volume
- 296
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1438-7492
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The fabrication of nanocomposites by organic modification of clay during mixing into NR is reported. NR/OMMT nanocomposites show more intercalation and exfoliation at higher modifier content, increasing the tensile modulus primarily by improved filler reinforcement. Comparison with nominally identical preโmodified OMMT shows similar microstructures and physical properties. No effect of mixing duration is observed, indicating that modification is rapid. Unlike montmorillonite, unmodified sepiolite disperses well in NR, so organoโmodification improves compatibility but does not affect the nanocomposite microstructure. This means that organoโsepiolite offers relatively small improvements over sepiolite as a filler for NR. magnified image
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